Post-Quantum Cryptography
Post-quantum cryptography is no longer a research topic. NIST has published its first post-quantum standards, and NSA's CNSA 2.0 sets migration timelines for national security systems. For programs building or modernizing infrastructure now, the question is not whether to migrate but how to plan for it without stalling delivery.
These articles cover the architecture side of that work: building a cryptographic inventory, assessing hardware that can't simply be patched, designing for cryptographic agility, and sequencing migration by risk. They're written for program managers, architects, and security leads making decisions today about systems that will still be running when current public-key encryption is no longer safe to rely on.
The common thread is timing. Systems designed this year will be in service well into the period when quantum-capable adversaries are a planning assumption, and data captured today can be stored and decrypted later. Treating migration as a future software update leaves programs with hardware, protocols, and vendor commitments that are expensive to unwind.
Download the one-page brief (PDF)

